Keep the steam activated

The network in which our main source of steam is connected to, got compromised. If they managed to gain full control of this network, it would be a disaster! Category: forensics Solver: lmarschk, 3mb0 Flag: HTB{n0th1ng_1s_tru3_3v3ryth1ng_1s_d3crypt3d} Writeup We have got a package capture file. We view this capture by looking over the tcp streams. We notice many attemps of establishing SMB connections. We notice that the suspected attacker (192.168.1.9) is starting to connect to user1 (192....

December 2, 2021 · 4 min · lmarschk, 3mb0

LightTheWay

Our new steam traffic light system is malfunctioning due to increased pressure, which has caused the lights to get stuck. We need to revert the system to manual and change the lights to clear a path through the city for a government vehicle to go through. The path is highlighted in the HMI. Category: scada Solver: rgw Flag: HTB{w3_se3_tH3_l1ght} Writeup We receive an IP of the challenge VM. When we scan for ports, we see ports 22, 80 and 502 to be open....

December 2, 2021 · 4 min · rgw

Mechanical Madness

We have intercepted an encrypted message with critical information, and also managed to recover the machine that is able to decrypt it, with a copy of the source program it should run to decrypt the message. The crazy scientist that built this machine was accidentally killed during the extraction. It’s a very elaborate mechanical machine with tons of pipes and valves but we managed to reverse-engineer its logic and build a simulation out of it, but now we need to convert the source of the program into something that the machine is able to understand and execute!...

December 2, 2021 · 6 min · rgw, nh1729

Object

Category: Fullpwn Solver: lmarschk Flag: HTB{c1_cd_c00k3d_up_1337!} Writeup When scanning the machine, we get the following results Nmap scan report for 10.129.96.74 Host is up (0.036s latency). Not shown: 65532 filtered ports PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION 80/tcp open http Microsoft IIS httpd 10.0 | http-methods: |_ Potentially risky methods: TRACE |_http-server-header: Microsoft-IIS/10.0 |_http-title: Mega Engines 5985/tcp open http Microsoft HTTPAPI httpd 2.0 (SSDP/UPnP) |_http-server-header: Microsoft-HTTPAPI/2.0 |_http-title: Not Found 8080/tcp open http Jetty 9....

December 2, 2021 · 2 min · lmarschk

Oracle Leaks

Steam Technologies is a service provider which uses strictly steam-powered computers. They have recently developed a new type of oracle taking advantage of the steam-power architecture. They offer a huge price in case someone decrypts the message from their service. Are you up for the challenge? Category: crypto Solver: n1k0, nh1729 Flag: HTB{m4ng3r5_4tt4ck_15_c001_4nd_und3rv4lu3d} Writeup We need to decrypt an RSA ciphertext and for that we are provided with the ciphertext, the public key, and an oracle....

December 2, 2021 · 3 min · n1k0, nh1729

Out of Time

Quick we need to get access to the bunker and we are running out of time! The door is using an advanced steam-powered door locking mechanism which we cannot breach. One of our scientists managed to make a tool that measures the mechanical stress of the pipes moving steam during the verification of the password and created a power consumption model but it looks like just random signals. Can you find anything useful in the data?...

December 2, 2021 · 4 min · rgw

Peel back the layers

An unknown maintainer managed to push an update to one of our public docker images. Our SOC team reported suspicious traffic coming from some of our steam factories ever since. The update got retracted making us unable to investigate further. We are concerned that this might refer to a supply-chain attack. Could you investigate? Docker Image: steammaintainer/gearrepairimage Category: forensics Solver: 3mb0 Flag: HTB{1_r34lly_l1k3_st34mpunk_r0b0ts!!!} Writeup Firstly, we download the provided docker image with docker pull steammaintainer/gearrepairimage and inspect the layers of it on DockerHub [1]:...

December 2, 2021 · 2 min · 3mb0

Sigma Technology

On a path to avenging his father, Tex Chance manufactured steam-powered robots to capture all the animals of your island to build a powerful army of fused mutated organisms using his powerful Sigma technology. You can’t let them take away your loyal doggo Julius. The robots have been trained to classify all the objects they encounter using the SigmaNet network. Can you use your laser pointer to change some of the robot’s vision pixels forcing it to misclassify your dog’s image as a non-animal object?...

December 2, 2021 · 4 min · 3mb0, nh1729

Slippy

You’ve found a portal for a firmware upgrade service, responsible for the deployment and maintenance of rogue androids hunting humans outside the tractor city. The question is… what are you going to do about it? Category: Web Solver: rgw, nh1729, n1k0 Flag: HTB{i_slipped_my_way_to_rce} Writeup In this web challenge, we get a docker template of a flask web server. The user can upload .tar.gz archives which are extracted into a temporary directory on the server....

December 2, 2021 · 3 min · rgw, nh1729, n1k0

Space Pirates

Jones and his crew have started a long journey to discover the legendary treasure left by the guardians of time in the early beginnings of the universe. Mr Jones, though, is wanted by the government for his crimes as a pirate. Our agents entered his base and discovered digital evidence about the way captain Jones contacts with his closest friends back home. We managed to get his last message, sent to his best friend....

December 2, 2021 · 4 min · n1k0

SteamCloud

We’ve installed our Kubernetes cluster inside a steam powered computer, however there’s a lot of smoke, therefore we think a bolt is missing. Could you please investigate? Category: cloud Solver: t0b1 Flag: HTB{dOn7_3Xpo53_Ku83L37} Writeup According to the challenge description, we will face a Kubernetes cluster which we will have to exploit. Using nmap, we find the following open ports, most of which appear to be known Kubernetes ports: 22/tcp - ssh 2379/tcp - etcd 2380/tcp - etcd 8443/tcp - Kubernetes API (normally on port 6433) 10249/tcp - Kubelet API 10250/tcp - Kubelet API 10256/tcp - Kube-Proxy health check First, we do some basic checks against the Kubernetes API port....

December 2, 2021 · 4 min · t0b1

SteamCoin

Meet SteamCoin, the first decentralized cryptocurrency of the SteamPunk realm that provides you the liberty to exchange value without intermediaries and translates to greater control of funds and lower fees. Sign up today in our SteamCoin wallet to get equipped with the tools and information you need to buy, sell, trade, invest, and spend SteamCoins. Category: Web Solver: nh1729, n1k0, t0b1 Flag: HTB{w3_d0_4_l1ttl3_c0uch_d0wnl04d1ng} Writeup The challenge consists of a Node....

December 2, 2021 · 4 min · nh1729, n1k0, t0b1

The Vault

After following a series of tips, you have arrived at your destination; a giant vault door. Water drips and steam hisses from the locking mechanism, as you examine the small display - “PLEASE SUPPLY PASSWORD”. Below, a typewriter for you to input. You must study the mechanism hard - you might only have one shot… Category: Reversing Solver: s3rpentL0ver Flag: HTB{vt4bl3s_4r3_c00l_huh} Writeup The challenge is downloaded via a zip file....

December 2, 2021 · 5 min · s3rpentL0ver

Tree of danger

As you approach SafetyCorp’s headquarters, you come across an enormous cogwork tree, and as you watch, a mechanical snake slithers out of a valve, inspecting you carefully. Can you build a disguise, and slip past it? Category: misc Solver: 3mb0, lmarschk Flag: HTB{45ts_4r3_pr3tty_c00l!} Writeup For this challenge, we can download the python code (python 3.10 to be able to use the new match-case statement) for a server that offers python remote code execution via eval....

December 2, 2021 · 3 min · 3mb0, lmarschk

Upgrades

We received this strange advertisement via pneumatic tube, and it claims to be able to do amazing things! But we there’s suspect something strange in it, can you uncover the truth? Category: reversing Solver: rgw, 3mbo Flag: HTB{33zy_VBA_M4CR0_3nC0d1NG} Writeup For this challenge, we can download a zip file. When unpacking it, we see a single file Upgrades.pptm. When opening the presentation in LibreOffice, we immediately find that it contains macros:...

December 2, 2021 · 3 min · rgw, 3mb0

Waiting List

Your mechanical arm needs to be replaced. Unfortunately, Steamshake Inc which is the top mechanical arm transplants has a long waiting list. You have found a SQL injection vulnerability and recovered two tables from their database. Could you take advantage of the information in there to speed things up? Don’t forget, you have a date on Monday! Category: crypto Solver: n1k0 Flag: HTB{t3ll_m3_y0ur_s3cr37_w17h0u7_t3ll1n9_m3_y0ur_s3cr37_15bf7w} Writeup In the provided source code we see that we need to provide a signed message (ECDSA) for a specific appointment to get the flag....

December 2, 2021 · 2 min · n1k0

baby bonechewercon

The devil is enticing us to commit some sandboxed SSTI feng shui, would you be interested in doing so? Category: web Solver: davex, shm0sby Flag: HTB{b3nt_tw1g_t0_my_will!} Writeup The task was very simple. We had the source code of the challenge and we knew there was /flag which might contain our flag. ;) The challenge used Symfony as application framework and Twig as templating engine. We simply had to use basic injection on Twig which could be found in [1]....

March 24, 2021 · 1 min · davex, shm0sby

Confirmation of Identity

I wrote this advanced program to only work on my computer but I think I might have made a mistake somewhere, as I can’t even confirm my own identity. Category: reversing Solver: t0b1 Flag: HTB{Id3nt1ty_c0nf1rmat1on} Writeup In this challenge we get a Windows executable. We open it up in Ghidra to see what it does. The main function is printing Starting to confirm identity... and then calls the RegOpenKeyExA function with Control Panel\Desktop as the argument....

March 24, 2021 · 4 min · t0b1

Double Agents

After a long investigation we have revealed the enemy’s service, which provides their agents with any needed documents. Recent events indicate that there are double agents among us. We need to read the double_agents.txt file in order to identify their names and treat them accordingly. Can you do it? Category: crypto Solver: kh1 Flag: HTB{1v_sh01d_b3_r4nd0m} Writeup When connecting to the server, it sends Welcome, agent! Request a document: When sending something after this, the server interprets it as hexadecimal data and decodes it....

March 24, 2021 · 2 min · kh1

HideAndSeek

Hackers made it onto one of our production servers. We’ve isolated it from the internet until we can clean the machine up. The IR team reported four different backdoors on the server, but didn’t mention what they were and we currently can’t get in touch with them. We need to get this server back into prod ASAP - we’re losing money every second it’s down. Please find the four backdoors (both remote access and privilege escalation) and remove them....

March 24, 2021 · 4 min · lmarschk, mp455, 3mb0

Locked Out

Our domain has been attacked. An APT group has taken over our server and they have locked us out. Our incident response team was able to find some files added on the upload directory but havent been able to extract any information from them. Could you help us login back? Category: crypto Solver: Miroka, HTTP418, kh1 Flag: HTB{15b_4tt4ck5_4r3_c001} Writeup What we got encryption.py - the script used to encrypt the new password leaks - the script’s variables n, rp, and rq new_password - the encrypted new password encryption....

March 24, 2021 · 4 min · miroka, HTTP418, kh1

mathemoji

Time for an emoji-test! No need to worry.. You have 500 seconds to answer 100 questions. Five seconds for each question is more than enough! You need to score 100/100 in order to win an amazing prize! Good luck! Category: misc Solver: lmarschk Flag: HTB{3m0j1s_R_fUn_4nd_m4k3_m3_c0d3_f4st} Writeup Starting with a telnet connection to the server, we are given a set of questions: Trying 139.59.202.58... Connected to docker.hackthebox.eu. Escape character is '^]'....

March 24, 2021 · 6 min · lmarschk

Missing Pieces

There is serious suspicion that John is a double agent. We found the cipher in his trash can. It looks like he extracted the message and forgot to get rid of the evidence. Can you decrypt the secret message? Category: crypto Solver: kh1 Flag: HTB{m1551ng_v4lu35_m4k3_m3_s1ck} Writeup flag.txt contains a list of 32 lists containing 32 numbers from 0 to 255 each. This is a One-Time-Pad with 32 parts, xoring the lists and interpreting the result as ascii code gives the flag....

March 24, 2021 · 39 min · kh1

one line php challenge

Just some not so regular disable_functions / open_basedir PHPfu. Category: web Solver: davex, shm0sby, lmarschk Flag: HTB{iconv_r34lly_b3_d01ng_us_lik3_th4t} Writeup The challenge php file was quite simple itself, it was a Docker container with some further configs. The configs were the more interesting thing. The php file only included an GET-parameter which then has been sent to an eval()-call. Also we know there is a file called /readflag which obviously prints the flag....

March 24, 2021 · 5 min · davex, shm0sby, lmarschk

Patch of the Ninja

A brave warrior stands in front of the harshest enemy, a untouchable evil spirit who possesses his allies. Will they be able to overcome this enemy? Category: reversing Solver: 3mb0, HTTP418, mp455 Flag: HTB{Retr0_Kunai} Writeup We found ourself here in a reversing challenge. So - as we were used to - we prepare for a static binary analysis. Open Ghidra and install the GhidraBoy [1] to inspect the Game Boy ROM....

March 24, 2021 · 2 min · 3mb0, HTTP418, mp455